Garage Liability Insurance in Texas for Auto Dealers & Repair Shops
For Auto Dealers, Used Car Lots, Repair Shops & Towing Companies
Texas has one of the largest automotive markets in the United States, with thousands of licensed dealers, independent repair shops, and towing companies operating across the state. If you need Texas dealer insurance, the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles (TxDMV) requires garage liability insurance and a $50,000 surety bond. The minimum liability for dealers is $85,000 CSL (or 30/60/25 split limits). Tow truck operators licensed by TDLR must carry $300,000–$500,000 CSL depending on towing type. Garage liability insurance — not standard general liability — is the required and appropriate coverage for Texas auto dealers, repair shops, and tow operators.
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Texas Tow Truck Insurance Requirements
Texas TDLR sets tow truck insurance minimums by type of towing operation — not by vehicle weight class. Incident management towing (police-dispatched or highway clearance) requires the highest coverage at $500,000 CSL. Private property towing and consent towing require $300,000 CSL. On-hook coverage is required for incident management and private property towing but not for consent towing. Non-compliance can result in permit revocation, fines, and business interruption.
| Vehicle Type | Minimum Liability | On-Hook / Cargo Min. |
|---|---|---|
| Consent Towing | $300,000 combined single limit per occurrence | Not required by TDLR |
| Private Property Towing | $300,000 combined single limit per occurrence | $50,000 cargo/on-hook per tow truck per incident |
| Incident Management Towing | $500,000 combined single limit per occurrence | $50,000 cargo/on-hook per tow truck per incident |
* State minimums are the legal floor — not the recommended coverage level. Work with a licensed agent to determine appropriate limits for your operation.
Texas Automotive Businesses We Insure
Texas Garage Liability FAQ
Related Articles for Texas Businesses
Sources & Regulatory References
- TDLR Sec. 86.400 — Tow Truck Insurance Requirements
- TxDMV — General Distinguishing Number (GDN) Licensing
- Texas Occupations Code Ch. 2302 — Towing
- TXIADA — Texas Dealer Insurance Requirements
Information on this page was last verified May 2026. State requirements may change — always confirm with your state licensing authority before making coverage decisions.
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